|
The kitchen is the heart of the home. Where warmth emanates, scents drift, and mouthwatering food is prepared, it is the life-force of every family; a place to gather and reconnect with those we love most. At least, that’s what a kitchen is supposed to be for. In many Western homes, the kitchen has become a transient place. A room to briefly stop in to heat up some leftovers, premade meals, or grab a quick snack on the way out the door. Although the kitchen certainly serves each of these purposes, they’ve become, very nearly, its sole purpose. Lost are the days where the kitchen was a respite, a destination, a warm and welcome embrace on a cold, dreary day. In these days of convenience, so many of which come in the form of prepared snacks and meals, few have learned the art and skill of preparing from-scratch food for the family. To those unfamiliar with the task, it seems daunting or perhaps even out of reach, but there is a way to return to the heart of the home. Principles of a Traditional Kitchen1. Shop Your Pantry First When you start by evaluating what you can make with what you already have, your grocery list serves the purpose of filling in the gaps. Have everything for chicken pot pie, but missing potatoes? Potatoes go on the list. Running low on rice or flour (pantry staples), on the list. You don’t build your grocery list from a recipe card with ingredients you don’t have, but by filling in the blanks of what you do have and restocking on staple items for future meals. A traditional kitchen is built upon the items you use most frequently. When your pantry is stocked with what you use most, you will never accumulate those foods you bought once for a new recipe and never touched again. That’s not to say never experiment, new recipes are exciting, but shopping the pantry first means your meals are made with ingredients you love and use often while experimentation is saved for the occasional meal. 2. Only Bring in Whole Foods Whole foods are those that have had extremely minimal to no processing prior to being purchased and brought into your kitchen. Think whole fruits and veggies, raw whole chickens, raw grains (raw beans, rice, wheat berries or flour, oats, corn kernels, etc.), and milk or cream, to name a few staples. If you’re not sure that what you’re looking at is in its unadulterated form, consider what it took to hold that item in your hand. Did someone else have to cut it up, bake it, add seasonings, or do more than harvest/slaughter and package? If yes, you might want to consider if a previous form is available for you to purchase. Instead of buying a pack of chicken thighs, you can buy a few whole chickens and learn to part them yourself. An easy rule of thumb to staying away from most processed foods is to shop the perimeter of a grocery store. The closer you get to the middle aisles, the more processed the food will be. For a list of whole, unprocessed pantry staples, view the pages following this article. 3. Use Everything; Allow No Waste This principle, however, is not just for those to which it has become a necessity, it is for everyone who consumes food. Here are a few suggestions of ways those “scraps” can be turned into your next meal. Whole Chickens: When you part or roast a whole chicken, you are left with the carcass. That carcass can be used to make broth, stock, and bone broth. When finished, save any bones that aren’t falling apart to be added to the next batch. Once the bones are falling apart, you can dry them out and grind them down for bonemeal, an excellent garden amendment. The same can be done for all animal bones, even fish. Old Bread: Stale bread can be blitzed up in a food processor and baked at 300F in a single layer until dry and slightly golden. Now you have homemade breadcrumbs for your pantry. Apples: Apple scraps can be used to make apple cider vinegar or apple juice. Always use clean apple scraps free from mold, blemishes, and wax. For ACV, fill clean jars 3⁄4 full with scraps and dissolve 1tbsp sugar and 1tbsp ACV with the Mother[IMC2] (optional) for every 1 cup of water needed. Fill the jars with the mixture leaving 1-2 inches of headspace and ensuring all the scraps are covered. Cover the jar with cheesecloth and a rubber band. Allow it to ferment for 1-2 weeks, stirring every 2-3 days. Strain the solids, leaving only the liquid in the jar, cover with cheesecloth for a month before bottling. It’s best to allow the ACV to age for at least 6 months before use. To make juice, simmer the scraps in water for about an hour, strain, and enjoy. This same process can be used for most fruits. Strawberries: Similar to apples, strawberry tops can be used to make a sweet, fruity syrup. Simply combine 4 cups of scraps with 3 cups sugar and 3 cups water. Boil for 20 minutes, strain, and store the syrup in the fridge. Vegetables & Herbs: Vegetable scraps can be frozen and saved up to make your own vegetable broth. Simply add the scraps to a pot, cover with water, and boil until you get a rich, dark liquid. Strain, bottle, and store in the fridge or freezer. It’s recommended to avoid using starchy and spicy vegetables as they will cloud the broth and give it some heat. Dinner Leftovers: Sometimes a meal produces more leftovers of a side dish than we’re able to eat. Many side dishes can be incorporated into your next meal. Potatoes, vegetables, and meats are especially versatile. What do you do with what remains? Even after all these uses, you will very likely still be left with scraps. These make for great compost or livestock feed. If you don’t have access to either of those options, you can dispose of what’s left in peace knowing that you’ve made the absolute most out of it within your means. A traditional kitchen is ultimately one that serves the family with warm, homemade meals and makes use of every bit of food that comes through its doors. What that looks like in your home will be very different from what it looks like in mine. Regardless the details of each family’s inner workings, shopping the pantry first, prioritizing whole, unprocessed and minimally processed foods, and making use of everything we’re given serves as the foundations of every traditional kitchen. |